NOTE: THIS DOCUMENT IS OBSOLETE, PLEASE CHECK THE NEW VERSION: "Mathematics of the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT), with Audio Applications --- Second Edition", by Julius O. Smith III, W3K Publishing, 2007, ISBN 978-0-9745607-4-8. - Copyright © 2017-09-28 by Julius O. Smith III - Center for Computer Research in Music and Acoustics (CCRMA), Stanford University
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Above, we defined as the particular real number satisfying
which gave us when . From this expression, we have, as ,
or,
This is one way to define . Another way to arrive at the same definition is to ask what logarithmic base gives that the derivative of is . We denote by .